Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?
$(a, a) \in R ,$ for all $a \in N$
$R=\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\}$
It can be seen that $2 \in N$; however, $2 \neq 2^{2}=4$
Therefore, the statement $''(a, a) \in R,$ for all $a \in N ^{\prime \prime}$ is not true.
Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,5,6\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ by $R=\{(x, y): y=x+1\}$
Write down the domain, codomain and range of $R .$
The Fig shows a relationship between the sets $P$ and $Q .$ Write this relation
in set-builder form
What is its domain and range?
Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?
$(a, b) \in R,$ implies $(b, a) \in R$
The relation $R$ defined on the set of natural numbers as $\{(a, b) : a$ differs from $b$ by $3\}$, is given by
$A=\{1,2,3,5\}$ and $B=\{4,6,9\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $B$ by $R = \{ (x,y):$ the difference between $ x $ and $ y $ is odd; ${\rm{; }}x \in A,y \in B\} $ Write $R$ in roster form.