Liquid oxygen at $50\ K$ is heated to $300\ K$ at constant pressure of $1\ atm$. The rate of heating is constant which of the following graphs represents the variation of temperature with time
A thermally insulted vessel contains $150\, g$ of water at $0\,^oC$. Then the air from the vessel is pumped out a adiabatically. A fraction of water turns into ice and the rest evaporates at $0\,^oC$ itself. The mass of evaporated water will be closes to ....... $g$ (Latent heat of vaporization of water $= 2.10 \times10^6\, Jkg^{-1}$ and Laten heat of Fusion of water $ = 3.36 \times10^5\,Jkg^{-1}$ )
Two different liquids of same mass are kept in two identical vessels, which are placed in a freezer that extracts heat from them at the same rate causing each liquid to transform into a solid. The schematic figure below shows that temperature $T$ versus time $t$ plot for the two materials. We denote the specific heat of materials in the liquid (solid) states to be $C_{L 1}$ $\left(C_{S 1}\right)$ and $C_{L 2}\left(C_{S 2}\right)$, respectively. Choose the correct option given below.
Answer the following questions based on the $P-T$ phase diagram of $CO _{2}$
$(a)\;CO _{2}$ at $1\; atm$ pressure and temperature $-60\,^{\circ} C$ is compressed isothermally. Does it go through a llquid phase?
$(b)$ What happens when $CO _{2}$ at $4\; atm$ pressure is cooled from room temperature at constant pressure?
$(c)$ Describe qualitatively the changes in a given mass of solid $CO _{2}$ at $10 \;atm$ pressure and temperature $-65\,^{\circ} C$ as it is heated up to room temperature at constant pressure.
$(d)\;CO_{2}$ is heated to a temperature $70\,^{\circ} C$ and compressed isothermally. What changes in its properties do you expect to observe?
A solid cube having certain fixed melting and boiling points takes heat from some source.The variation of temperature $\theta$ of the cube with the heat supplied $Q$ is shown in the adjoining graph. The portion $BC$ of the graph represents the conversion of
Why is it difficult to cook on hills ?