List two essential roles of ribosome during translation.
The important functions of ribosome during translation are as follows.
Ribosome acts as the site where protein synthesis takes place from individual amino acids. It is made up of two subunits. The smaller subunit comes in contact with $mRNA$ and forms a protein synthesizing complex whereas the larger subunit acts as an amino acid binding site.
Ribosome acts as a catalyst for forming peptide bond. For example, $23 s r-R N A$ in bacteria acts as a ribozyme.
During translation, proteins are synthesized by
Which of the following is not correct about translation
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched
$A$ : Peptidyl transfer site is contributed by larger sub-unit of ribosome.
$R$ : The enzyme peptidyl transferase is contributed by both $23S$ and $16S$ ribosomal sub-units.
Translation is called