7.Human Health and Disease
medium

Match List $I$ with List $II$ :

List $I$ List $II$
$A.$ Cocaine $I.$ Effective sedative in surgery
$B.$ Heroin $II.$  Cannabis sativa
$C.$ Morphine $III.$ Erythroxylum
$D.$ Marijuana $IV.$ Papaver somniferum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

$ A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV$

B

$A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV$

C

$A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II$

D

$A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II$

(NEET-2024)

Solution

The correct option is ($3$) as

$A$. Cocaine – Obtained from plant Erythroxylum coca, stimulating action on $CNS$.

$B$. Heroin – Formed by the acetylation of morphine which is obtained from plant Papaver somniferum.

$C$. Morphine – Obtained from Papaver somniferum, is an effective sedative in surgery.

$D$. Marijuana – Obtained from Cannabis sativa, produces hallucinogenic effect and affects cardiovascular system of the body.

Standard 12
Biology

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