10-1.Thermometry, Thermal Expansion and Calorimetry
medium

The apparent coefficient of expansion of a liquid when heated in a brass vessel is $X$ and when heated in a tin vessel is $Y$. If $\alpha$ is the coefficient of linear expansion for brass, the coefficient of linear expansion of tin is ..........

A

$\frac{X+Y+3 \alpha}{3}$

B

$\frac{x+3 \alpha-Y}{3}$

C

$\frac{X+Y-2 \alpha}{3}$

D

$\frac{(X+Y-2 \alpha)}{2}$

Solution

(b)

Coefficient of expansion of liquid = [Apparent coefficient of expansion + Coefficient of expansion of vessel]

Let coefficient of expansion of liquid be $=x$

Then

$x=X+3 \alpha_{\text {brass }}$

$x=Y+3 \alpha_{\text {tin }}$

$X+3 \alpha_{\text {brass }}=Y+3 \alpha_{\text {tin }}$

$\alpha_{\text {tin }}=\frac{3 \alpha_{\text {brass }}-Y+X}{3}=\frac{3 \alpha-Y+X}{3}$

Standard 11
Physics

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