The atoms of same element having different masses but same chemical properties, are called
Isotones
Isotopes
Isobars
Isomers
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$
Assertion $A:$ The binding energy per nucleon is practically independent of the atomic number for nuclei of mass number in the range $30$ to $170$.
Reason $R$ : Nuclear force is short ranged.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below on
An unstable heavy nucleus at rest breaks into two nuclei which move away with velocities in the ratio of $8:27$. The ratio of the radii of the nuclei (assumed to be spherical ) is
The volume occupied by an atom is greater than the volume of the nucleus by a factor of about
Specify the mass of proton in kilogram and in the $'u'$ unit.
How is an atom represented ? Why?