7.Gravitation
medium

The time period of a geostationary satellite is $24\; \mathrm{h}$, at a helght $6 \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}( \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}$ is radius of earth) from surface of earth. The time period of another satellite whose helght is $2.5 \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}$ from surface will be

A

$6 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{h}$

B

$12 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{h}$

C

$\frac{24}{2.5} \mathrm{h}$

D

$\frac{12}{25} \mathrm{h}$

(NEET-2019) (AIIMS-2011)

Solution

Kepler's Third Law : 

$T\propto r^{3 / 2}$

$\frac{\mathrm{T}_{2}}{\mathrm{T}_{1}}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{r}_{2}}{\mathrm{r}_{1}}\right)^{3 / 2}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{R}+2.5 \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{R}+6 \mathrm{R}}\right)^{3 / 2}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}} $

$\Rightarrow \mathrm{T}_{2}=\frac{24}{2 \sqrt{2}}=6 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{hours}$

Standard 11
Physics

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