Gujarati
Hindi
2. Electric Potential and Capacitance
normal

There are four concentric shells $A, B, C $ and $D $ of radii $ a, 2a, 3a$  and $4a$ respectively. Shells $B$ and $D$ are given charges $+q$ and $-q$ respectively. Shell $C$ is now earthed. The potential difference $V_A - V_C $ is : 

A

$\frac{{Kq}}{{2a}}$

B

$\frac{{Kq}}{{3a}}$

C

$\frac{{Kq}}{{4a}}$

D

$\frac{{Kq}}{{6a}}$

Solution

Let charge on $C$ be $q:$

$V_{C}=\frac{k q}{3 a}+\frac{k q^{\prime}}{3 a}-\frac{k q}{4 a}$

$V_{C}=0(\text { earthed })$

$\frac{k q}{3 a}+\frac{k q^{\prime}}{3 a}-\frac{k q}{4 a}=0$

$q^{\prime}=\frac{-q}{4}$

$V_{A}=\frac{k q}{2 a}-\frac{k q / 4}{3 a}-\frac{k q}{4 a}=\frac{k q}{6 a}$

Therefore, $V_{A}-V_{C}=\frac{k q}{6 a}$

Standard 12
Physics

Similar Questions

Start a Free Trial Now

Confusing about what to choose? Our team will schedule a demo shortly.