Three rods made of the same material and having same cross-sectional area but different lengths $10\, cm, 20\, cm$ and $30\, cm$ are joined as shown. The temperature of the junction is……… $^oC$ 

What is the temperature (in $^oC$) of the steel-copper junction in the steady state of the system shown in Figure Length of the steel rod $=15.0\; cm ,$ length of the copper rod $=10.0\; cm ,$ temperature of the furnace $=300^{\circ} C ,$ temperature of the other end $=0^{\circ} C .$ The area of cross section of the steel rod is twice that of the copper rod. (Thermal conductivity of steel $=50.2 \;J s ^{-1} m ^{-1} K ^{-1} ;$ and of copper $\left.=385 \;J s ^{-1} m ^{-1} K ^{-1}\right)$

An ice cube of dimensions $60\,cm \times 50\,cm \times 20\,cm$ is placed in an insulation box of wall thickness $1\,cm$. The box keeping the ice cube at $0^{\circ}\,C$ of temperature is brought to a room of temperature $40^{\circ}\,C$. The rate of melting of ice is approximately. (Latent heat of fusion of ice is $3.4 \times 10^{5}\,J\,kg ^{-1}$ and thermal conducting of insulation wall is $0.05\,Wm ^{-10} C ^{-1}$ )

Three identical rods $AB$, $CD$ and $PQ$ are joined as shown. $P$ and $Q$ are mid points of $AB$ and $CD$ respectively. Ends $A, B, C$ and $D$ are maintained at $0^o C, 100^o C, 30^o C$ and $60^o C$ respectively. The direction of heat flow in $PQ$ is

A $5cm$ thick ice block is there on the surface of water in a lake. The temperature of air is $-10°C$ ; how much time it will take to double the thickness of the block ……  hour ($L = 80 cal/g, Kicc = 0.004 Erg/s-k, dice = 0.92 g cm^{-3}$)