Two blocks $A$ and $B$ are released from the top of a rough inclined plane so that $A$ slides along the plane and $B$ falls down freely. Which will have higher velocity on reaching the ground ?

A block of mass $15 \;kg$ is placed on a long trolley. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the trolley is $0.18$. The trolley accelerates from rest with $0.5 \;m s ^{-2}$ for $20 \;s$ and then moves with uniform velocity. Discuss the motion of the block as vlewed by

$(a)$ a stationary observer on the ground,

$(b)$ an observer moving with the trolley.

When two surfaces are coated with a lubricant, then they

A bullet of mass $20\, g$ travelling horizontally with a speed of $500 \,m/s$ passes  through a wooden block of mass $10.0 \,kg$ initially at rest on a surface. The bullet  emerges with a speed of $100\, m/s$ and the block slides $20 \,cm$ on the surface  before coming to rest, the coefficient of friction between the block and the surface. $(g = 10\, m/s^2)$

An isolated rail car originally moving with speed $v_0$ on a straight, frictionles, level track contains a large amount of sand. $A$ release valve on the bottom of the car malfunctions, and sand begins to pour out straight down relative to the rail car. What happens to the speed of the rail car as the sand pours out? 

Which is a suitable method to decrease friction