Gujarati
Hindi
7.Profit and Loss
hard

Two toys are sold at $Rs.\,504$ each. One toy brings the dealer a gain of $12 \%$ and the other a loss of $4 \%$. The gain or loss per cent by selling both the toys is

A

$3 \frac{5}{13} \%$ Profit

B

$4 \frac{5}{13} \%$ Profit

C

$5 \frac{1}{13} \%$ Profit

D

$2 \frac{3}{13} \%$ Loss

Solution

Let, the $C.P.$ of first toy be ₹ $x$.

$\therefore$ $C.P.$ of second toy $=₹ y$

Now, according to the question,

$\frac{x \times 112}{100}=504$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{504 \times 100}{112}=₹ 450$

Again, $y \times \frac{96}{100}=504$

$\Rightarrow y=\frac{504 \times 100}{96}=₹ 525$

Total $C.P.$ $=₹(450+525)=₹ 975$

Total $S.P.$ $=₹(2 \times 504)=₹ 1008$

Gain $=₹(1008-975)=₹ 33$

$\therefore \quad$ Profit percent $=\frac{33 \times 100}{975}=\frac{44}{13}=3 \frac{5}{13} \%$

Standard 13
Quantitative Aptitude

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