What are the characteristic differences found in the vascular tissue of gymnosperms and angiosperms ?

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Gymnosperms Angiosperms
$(i)$ Gymnosperms do not possess vessels in their xylem tissue.

$(i)$ There are vessels in xylem tissue. 

$(ii)$ Phloem tissue lacks companion cells.  $(ii)$ Phloem tissue posses companion cells.

 

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Vascular tissues in flowering plants develop from

  • [AIPMT 2008]

Match the following

Column $-I$ Column $-II$
$(a)$ Dicot leaf $(p)$ Polyarch
$(b)$ Dicot stem $(q)$ Pallisade and spongy mesophy $II$
$(c)$ Monocot root $(r)$ Endarch
$(d)$ Monocot leaf $(s)$ Bulli form Cell

Choose correct sentences :

$(1)$ The meristem which present at the tips of roots and shoots are called apical meristem

$(2)$ Apical meristem are secondary meristem

$(3)$ Intercalary meristem is the meristem that occurs in the mature region of roots and shoots of many plants and appear later than primary meristem :

$(4)$ Fascicular vascular cambium and interfascicular cambium are lateral meristem

$(i)$ The ...$a$... help in maintaining the pressure gradient in the sieve tubes

$(ii)$ Stomata regulate the process of ....$b$..... and gaseous exchange

Assertion : In angiosperms, the conduction of water is more efficient because their xylem has vessels.
Reason : Conduction of water by vessel elements is an active process with energy supplied by xylem parenchyma rich in mitochondria

  • [AIIMS 2006]