Which of the following is $NOT$ true for electromagnetic waves ?
they consist of changing electric and magnetic fields
they travel at different speeds in vacuum, depending on their frequency
they transport energy
they transport momentum
Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$ : Electromagnetic waves are not deflected by electric and magnetic field.
Statement $II$ : The amplitude of electric field and the magnetic field in electromagnetic waves are related to each other as $E _0=\sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}} B_0$
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a material surface. If the wave delivers momentum $p$ and energy $E$, then
A radiation is emitted by $1000\, W$ bulb and it generates an electric field and magnetic field at $P$, placed at a distance of $2\, m$. The efficiency of the bulb is $1.25 \%$. The value of peak electric field at $P$ is $x \times 10^{-1} \,V / m$. Value of $x$ is. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)
[Take $\varepsilon_{0}=8.85 \times 10^{-12} C ^{2} N ^{-1} m ^{-2}, c =3 \times 10^{8}$ $ms ^{-1}$ ]
The electromagnetic waves do not transport
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency $100\, MHz$ is travelling in vacuum along the $x -$ direction. At a particular point in space and time, $\overrightarrow{ B }=2.0 \times 10^{-8} \hat{ k } T$. (where, $\hat{ k }$ is unit vector along $z-$direction) What is $\overrightarrow{ E }$ at this point ?