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8. Sequences and Series
medium

અનંત સમગુણોત્તર શ્રેણીનું પ્રથમ પદ $1$ અને દરેક પદ તેના પછીના પદોના સરવાળા જેટલું હોય, તો તેનું ચોથું પદ કયું હશે ?

A

$1/2$

B

$1/8$

C

$1/4$

D

$1/16$

Solution

$a,\,ar,\,\,a{{r}^{2}}\,…….$(લો.)

$a\,\,=\,\,1\,\,\,,\,\,\,\,a\,\,=\,\,ar\,+\,\,a{{r}^{2}}\,+\,\,……..$

$1\,\,=\,\,r\,\,+\,{{r}^{2}}\,+\,\,…….\,\,\infty $

$1\,\,=\,\,\frac{r}{1\,\,-\,\,r}\,\,\,\,$      $\,1\,\,-\,\,r\,\,=\,\,r\,\,$

$\,\,r\,\,=\,\,\frac{1}{2}$

${{T}_{4}}\,=\,\,a{{r}^{3}}\,=\,\,1\,\,\times \,\,{{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{3}}\,=\,\,\frac{1}{8}$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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