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6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
medium
$A$ particle of mass $m$ is rotating in a plane is $a$ circular path of radius $r$, its angular momentum is $L$. The centripital force acting on the particle is :
A
$\frac{{{L^2}}}{{mr}}$
B
$\frac{{{L^2}m}}{r}$
C
$\frac{{{L^2}}}{{m{r^2}}}$
D
$\frac{{{L^2}}}{{m{r^3}}}$
Solution
$\mathrm{L}=\mathrm{mvr}$
$\therefore \quad \mathrm{v}=\frac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{mr}}$
$\mathrm{F}=\frac{\mathrm{mv}^{2}}{\mathrm{r}}=\frac{\mathrm{m}\left(\frac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{mr}}\right)^{2}}{\mathrm{r}}$
$\therefore \quad \mathrm{F}=\frac{\mathrm{L}^{2}}{\mathrm{mr}^{3}}$
Standard 11
Physics
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