A block of mass $m$ starts at rest at height $h$ on a frictionless inclined plane. The block slides down the plane, travels across a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of kinetic friction $μ$ , and compresses a spring with force constant $k$ a distance $x$ before momentarily coming to rest. Then the spring extends and the block travels back across the rough surface, sliding up the plane. The block travels a total distance $d$ on rough horizontal surface. The correct expression for the maximum height $h’$ that the block reaches on its return is
$mgh’\ =\ mgh\ -\ \mu mgd$
$mgh’\ =\ mgh\ +\ \mu mgd$
$mgh’\ =\ mgh\ +\ \mu mgd\ +\ kx^2$
$mgh’\ =\ mgh\ -\ \mu mgd\ -\ kx^2$
Define spring constant and write its unit.
A massless platform is kept on a light elastic spring as shown in fig. When a sand particle of mass $0.1\; kg$ is dropped on the pan from a height of $0.24 \;m$, the particle strikes the pan and spring is compressed by $0.01\; m$.
From what height should the particle be dropped to cause a compression of $0.04\; m$.
Two blocks $A$ and $B$ of mass $m$ and $2\, m$ respectively are connected by a massless spring of force constant $k$. They are placed on a smooth horizontal plane. Spring is stretched by an amount $x$ and then released. The relative velocity of the blocks when the spring comes to its natural length is :-
A block of mass $\sqrt{2}\,kg$ is released from the top of an inclined smooth surface as shown in figure. If spring constant of spring is $100\,N / m$ and block comes to rest after compressing the spring by $1 \,m$, then the distance travelled by block before it comes to rest is ......... $m$
A spring is compressed between two blocks of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ placed on a horizontal frictionless surface as shown in the figure. When the blocks arc released, they have initial velocity of $v_1$ and $v_2$ as shown. The blocks travel distances $x_1$ and $x_2$ respectively before coming to rest. The ratio $\left( {\frac{{{x_1}}}{{{x_2}}}} \right)$ is