7.Gravitation
medium

A body weights $49\,N$ on a spring balance at the north pole. ..... $N$ will be its weight recorded on the same weighing machine, if it is shifted to the equator?

(Use $g=\frac{G M}{R^{2}}=9.8 \,ms ^{-2}$ and radius of earth, $R =6400\, km .]$

A

$49$

B

$48.83$

C

$49.83$

D

$49.17$

(JEE MAIN-2021)

Solution

Weight of pole $= mg =49 \,N$

At equator due to rotation $= g _{ e }= g – R \omega^{2}$

so $W = mg _{ e }= m \left( g – R \omega^{2}\right)$

$\therefore W _{ P } > W _{ e } \quad W _{ P }=49 \,N$

So, $W _{ e }=48.83\, N . \quad W _{ e }<49 \,N$

Standard 11
Physics

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