A current loop placed in a magnetic field behaves like a

A bar magnet of magnetic moment $M$ is cut into two parts of equal length. The magnetic moment of each part will be ......... $M$

A short bar magnet of magnetic movement $5.25 \times 10^{-2} \;J\, T ^{-1}$ is placed with its axis perpendicular to the earth's field direction. At what distance from the centre of the magnet, the resultant field is inclined at $45^{\circ}$ with earth's field on

$(a)$ its normal bisector and

$(b)$ its axis.

Magnitude of the earth's field at the place is given to be $0.42 \;G$. Ignore the length of the magnet in comparison to the distances involved.

Who has first used the properties of showing the direction of the magnet and why ?

The current is flowing through solenoid, then solenoid acting as what ?

Two identical bar magnets are fixed with their centres at a distance $d$ apart. A stationary charge $Q$ is placed at $P$ in between the gap of the two magnets at a distance $D$ from the center $O$ as shown in the figure. The force on the charge $Q$ is