Gujarati
5.Magnetism and Matter
medium

A magnet of magnetic moment $M$  and pole strength $m$  is divided in two equal parts, then magnetic moment of each part will be

A

$M$

B

$M/2$

C

$M/4$

D

$2M$

Solution

If cut along the axis of magnet of length $l$, then new pole strength $m' = \frac{m}{2}$and new length $l' = l$

$\therefore $New magnetic moment $M' = \frac{m}{2} \times l = \frac{{ml}}{2} = \frac{M}{2}$

If cut perpendicular to the axis of magnet, then new pole strength $m' = m$ and new length, $l' = l/2$

$\therefore $ New magnetic moment $M' = m \times \frac{l}{2} = \frac{{ml}}{2} = \frac{M}{2}$

Standard 12
Physics

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