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7.Profit and Loss
hard
A man bought orange at the rate of $8$ for $Rs.\,34$ and sold them at the rate of $12$ for $Rs.\,57.$ How many oranges should be sold to earn a net profit of $Rs.\,45?$
A
$90$
B
$100$
C
$135$
D
$150$
Solution
Let, the man buy ($LCM$ of $8$ and $12$) oranges
Therefore,
$C.P.$ of $24$ oranges $=\frac{34}{8} \times 24$
$=34 \times 3=Rs. 102$
$S.P.$ of $24$ oranges $=\frac{57}{12} \times 24$
$=57 \times 2=₹ 114$
$\operatorname{Gain}=₹ 114-₹ 102$
Gain $=₹ 12$
Thus, $₹12$ $=24$ oranges.
Hence, $₹ 45=\frac{24}{12} \times 45=90$ oranges.
Standard 13
Quantitative Aptitude
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