2.Motion in Straight Line
hard

A particle is moving in one dimension (along $\mathrm{x}$ axis) under the action of a variable force. It's initial position was $16 \mathrm{~m}$ right of origin. The variation of its position ( $\mathrm{x}$ ) with time ( $\mathrm{t})$ is given as $\mathrm{x}=-3 \mathrm{t}^5+18 \mathrm{t}^2+16 \mathrm{t}$, where $\mathrm{x}$ is in $\mathrm{m}$ and $\mathrm{t}$ is in $\mathrm{s}$. The velocity of the particle when its acceleration becomes zero is________ $\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}.$

A$50$
B$52$
C$57$
D$60$
(JEE MAIN-2024)

Solution

$x=3 t^3+18 t^2+16 t$
$v=-9 \mathrm{t}^2+36+16$
$a=-18 \mathrm{t}+36$
$a=0 \text { at } \mathrm{t}=2 \mathrm{~s}$
$v=-9(2)^2+36 \times 2+16$
$v=52 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
Standard 11
Physics

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