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7.Gravitation
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A particle of mass $M$ is situated at the centre of a spherical shell of same mass and radius $a$. The gravitational potential at a point situated at $\frac {a}{2}$ distance from the centre, will be
A
$\frac {-\,GM}{a}$
B
$\frac {-\,2GM}{a}$
C
$\frac {-\,3GM}{a}$
D
$\frac {-\,4GM}{a}$
Solution

$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{p}}=\frac{-\mathrm{GM}}{\mathrm{a}}+\left(\frac{-\mathrm{GM}}{\mathrm{a} / 2}\right)=\frac{-3 \mathrm{GM}}{\mathrm{a}}$
Standard 11
Physics
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