A rod of length $L$ at room temperature and uniform area of cross section $A$, is made of a metal having coefficient of linear expansion $\alpha {/^o}C$. It is observed that an external compressive force $F$, is applied on each of its ends, prevents any change in the length of the rod, when it temperature rises by $\Delta \,TK$. Young’s modulus, $Y$, for this metal is
$\frac{F}{{A\alpha \,\Delta T}}$
$\frac{F}{{A\alpha \,\left( {\Delta T - 273} \right)}}$
$\frac{F}{{2A\,\alpha \,\Delta T}}$
$\frac{2F}{{A\,\alpha \,\Delta T}}$
Explain with illustration cranes regarding the applications of elastic behaviour of materials.
A pan with set of weights is attached with a light spring. When disturbed, the mass-spring system oscillates with a time period of $0.6$ $s.$ When some additional weights are added then time period is $0.7s.$ The extension caused by the additional weights is approximately given by ......... $cm$
check the statment are True or False $:$
$(a)$ Young’s modulus of rigid body is .....
$(b)$ A wire increases by $10^{-6}$ times its original length when a stress of
$10^8\,Nm^{-2}$ is applied to it, calculate its Young’s modulus.
$(c)$ The value of Poisson’s ratio for steel is ......
Wires $A$ and $B$ are connected with blocks $P$ and $Q$ as shown. The ratio of lengths, radii and Young's modulus of wires $A$ and $B$ are $r, 2r$ and $3r$ respectively ($r$ is a constant). Find the mass of block $P$ if ratio of increase in their corresponding lengths is $1/6r^2$. The mass of block $Q$ is $3M$.
A steel wire can sustain $100\,kg$ weight without breaking. If the wire is cut into two equal parts, each part can sustain a weight of ......... $kg$