A sample contains $10^{-2}\, kg$ each of two substances A and $B$ with half lives $4 \,s$ and $8 \,s$ respectively. The ratio of then atomic weights is $1: 2$ The ratio of the amounts of $A$ and $B$ after $16 \,s$ is $\frac{x}{100}$. the value of $x$ is........
$55$
$50$
$90$
$150$
A radioactive sample has half-life of $5$ years. Probability of decay in $10$ years will be ........$\%$
Sometimes a radioactive nucleus decays into a nucleus which itself is radioactive. An example is
$\mathop {^{38}S}\limits_{sulpher} \xrightarrow[{ - 2.48\,h}]{{half\,year}}\mathop {^{38}Cl}\limits_{chloride} \xrightarrow[{ - 0.62\,h}]{{half\,year}}\mathop {^{38}Ar}\limits_{Argon} $
Assume that we start with $1000$ $^{38}S$ nuclei at time $t = 0$. The number of $^{38} Cl$ is of count zero at $ t=0$ an will again be zero at $t = \infty $. At what value of $t,$ would the number of counts be a maximum ?
Write down the definition and formula of half life of radioactive substance.
Starting with a sample of pure ${}^{66}Cu,\frac{7}{8}$ of it decays into $Zn$ in $15\, minutes$. The corresponding half life is..........$minutes$
Assertion : If the half life of a radioactive substance is $40\, days$ then $25\%$ substance decay in $20\, days$
Reason : $N = {N_0}\,{\left( {\frac{1}{2}} \right)^n}$
where, $n = \frac{{{\rm{time\, elapsed}}}}{{{\rm{half \,life \,period}}}}$