A steel wire of length ' $L$ ' at $40^{\circ}\,C$ is suspended from the ceiling and then a mass ' $m$ ' is hung from its free end. The wire is cooled down from $40^{\circ}\,C$ to $30^{\circ}\,C$ to regain its original length ' $L$ '. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the steel is $10^{-5} { }^{\circ}\,C$, Young's modulus of steel is $10^{11}\, N /$ $m ^2$ and radius of the wire is $1\, mm$. Assume that $L \gg $ diameter of the wire. Then the value of ' $m$ ' in $kg$ is nearly
$1$
$2$
$3$
$5$
Which of the following curve represents the correctly distribution of elongation $(y)$ along heavy rod under its own weight $L \rightarrow$ length of rod, $x \rightarrow$ distance of point from lower end?
What is bending ? How bending problems prevents and what is buckling ?
A wire of area of cross-section $10^{-6}\,m^2$ is increased in length by $0.1\%$. The tension produced is $1000\, N$. The Young's modulus of wire is
Four identical hollow cylindrical columns of mild steel support a big structure of mass $50,000 \;kg$. The inner and outer radii of each column are $30$ and $60\; cm$ respectively. Assuming the load distribution to be uniform, calculate the compressional strain of each column.
What is the effect of change in temperature on the Young’s modulus ?