Gujarati
Hindi
14.Probability
medium

An experiment has $10$ equally likely outcomes. Let $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ be two non-empty events of the experiment. If $\mathrm{A}$ consists of $4$ outcomes, the number of outcomes that $B$ must have so that $A$ and $B$ are independent, is

A

$2,4$ or $8$

B

$3,6$ or $9$

C

 $4$ or $8$

D

$5$ or $10$

(IIT-2008)

Solution

$ \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A} \cap \mathrm{B})=\frac{4}{10} \times \frac{\mathrm{p}}{10}=\frac{2 \mathrm{p} / 5}{10} $

$ \Rightarrow \frac{2 \mathrm{p}}{5} \text { is an integer } $

$ \Rightarrow \mathrm{p}=5 \text { or } 10 .$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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