Draw the structures for the following compounds

$(i)$ Ethanoic acid $(ii)$ Bromopentane $^*$

$^*$ Are structural isomers possible for bromopentane ?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store

$(i)$ $CH _{3} COOH$  $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,O\,\,} \\ 
  {|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,} 
\end{array}} \\ 
  {H - C - C - OH} \\ 
  {\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\ 
  {H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} 
\end{array}$

$(ii)$  There are many structural isomers possible for bromopentane. Among them, the structures of three isomers are given.

$CH _{3} CH _{2} CH _{2} CH _{2} CH _{2} Br$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H} \\ 
  {|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|} 
\end{array}} \\ 
  {H - C - C - C - C - C - Br} \\ 
  {\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,} \\ 
  {H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,} 
\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H} \\ 
  {|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|} 
\end{array}} \\ 
  {H - C - C - C - C - C - H} \\ 
  {\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,} \\ 
  {\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,Br\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,} 
\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H} \\ 
  {|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|} 
\end{array}} \\ 
  {H - C - C - C - C - C - H} \\ 
  {\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,} \\ 
  {\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,Br\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,} 
\end{array}$

Similar Questions

How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid ?

How would you name the following compounds ?

$(i)$ $CH _{3}- CH _{2}- Br$

$(ii)$ $\begin{matrix}
   H  \\
   |  \\
   H-C=O  \\
\end{matrix}$

$(iii)$ $\begin{matrix}
   \begin{matrix}
   H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\, \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}  \\
   H-C-C-C-C-C\equiv C-H  \\
   \,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
\end{matrix}$

Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water ? Will a micelle be formed in other solvents such as ethanol also ?

Draw the structures for the following compounds

$(i)$ Butanone $(ii)$ Hexanal

Would you be able to check if water is hard by using a detergent ?