Following observations were taken with a vernier callipers while measuring the length of a cylinder
$3.29 \,cm, 3.28\, cm, 3.29 \,cm, 3.31 \,cm,$ $ 3.28\, cm, 3.27 \,cm, 3.29 \,cm, 3.30\, cm$
Then find Absolute error in forth and eighth observation
$0.02\, cm, 0.01 \,cm$
$0.00\, cm, 0.01 \,cm$
$-0.02 \,cm,-0.02 \,cm$
$-0.02 \,cm, -0.01\, cm$
If a copper wire is stretched to make its radius decrease by $0.1\%$ , then percentage increase in resistance is approximately .......... $\%$
The resistance $R =\frac{V}{I}$ where $V= 100 \pm 5 \,volts$ and $ I = 10 \pm 0.2$ amperes. What is the total error in $R$ ......... $\%$
Three students $S_{1}, S_{2}$ and $S_{3}$ perform an experiment for determining the acceleration due to gravity $(g)$ using a simple pendulum. They use different lengths of pendulum and record time for different number of oscillations. The observations are as shown in the table.
Student No. | Length of pendulum $(cm)$ | No. of oscillations $(n)$ | Total time for oscillations | Time period $(s)$ |
$1.$ | $64.0$ | $8$ | $128.0$ | $16.0$ |
$2.$ | $64.0$ | $4$ | $64.0$ | $16.0$ |
$3.$ | $20.0$ | $4$ | $36.0$ | $9.0$ |
(Least count of length $=0.1 \,{m}$, least count for time $=0.1\, {s}$ )
If $E_{1}, E_{2}$ and $E_{3}$ are the percentage errors in $'g'$ for students $1,2$ and $3$ respectively, then the minimum percentage error is obtained by student no. ....... .
A physical quantity $'x'$ is calculated from the relation $x = \frac{{{a^2}{b^3}}}{{c\sqrt d }}$ in $a$,$b$,$c$ and $d$ are $2\%$, $1 \%$, $3\%$ and $4\%$ respectively, what is the percentage error in $x$.
What is error in measurement, done by any instrument ?