Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs

During in vitro synthesis of $DNA$, a researcher used $2',\,3'$ -dideoxy cytidine triphosphate as raw nucleotide in place of $2'-$ deoxy cytidine. What would be the consequence ?

Differentiate between the followings:

$(a)$ Repetitive $DNA$ and Satellite $DNA$

$(b)$ $mRNA$ and $tRNA$

$(c)$ Template strand and Coding strand

Briefly describe the following:

$(a)$ Transcription

$(b)$ Polymorphism

$(c)$ Translation

$(d)$ Bioinformatics

$A$ : Polypeptide sequences are dictated by $DNA$ and represented by $mRNA$.
$R$ : Sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide can be predicted by the exact sequence of nucleotides on the $mRNA$ and template $DNA$