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7.Gravitation
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If $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity on the earth's surface, the gain in the potential energy of an object of mass $m$ raised from the surface of the earth to a height equal to the radius $R$ of the earth, is
A
$2\,mgR$
B
$\frac{1}{2}\,mgR$
C
$\frac{1}{4}\,mgR$
D
$mgR$
Solution
$\Delta U = – \frac{{mgR}}{2} – \left( { – mgR} \right) = \frac{{mgR}}{2}$
Standard 11
Physics
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