A simple pendulum is being used to determine the value of gravitational acceleration $\mathrm{g}$ at a certain place. The length of the pendulum is $25.0\; \mathrm{cm}$ and a stop watch with $1\; \mathrm{s}$ resolution measures the time taken for $40$ oscillations to be $50\; s$. The accuracy in $g$ is  ……. $\%$

A physical quantity $z$ depends on four observables $a,$ $b,$ $c$ and $d ,$ as $z =\frac{ a ^{2} b ^{\frac{2}{3}}}{\sqrt{ c } d ^{3}} .$ The percentage of error in the measurement of $a, b, c$ and $d$ are $2 \%, 1.5 \%, 4 \%$ and $2.5 \%$ respectively. The percentage of error in $z$ is$……\%$

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$

Assertion $A$ : A spherical body of radius $(5 \pm 0.1)$ $mm$ having a particular density is falling through a liquid of constant density. The percentage error in the calculation of its terminal velocity is $4\,\%$.

Reason $R$ : The terminal velocity of the spherical body falling through the liquid is inversely proportional to its radius.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below on :

Error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is $0.2\%$. The error in the calculated value of its volume is  ……… $\%$

Two resistance are measured in $Ohm$ and is given as

$R_1 = 3 \Omega \pm 1\%$  and  $R_2 = 6 \Omega \pm 2\%$ When they are connected  in parallel, the percentage error in equivalent resistance is………. $\%$