13.Oscillations
medium

If two similar springs each of spring constant $K _{1}$ are joined in series, the new spring constant and time period would be changed by a factor

A

$\frac{1}{2}, \sqrt{2}$

B

$\frac{1}{4}, \sqrt{2}$

C

$\frac{1}{4}, 2 \sqrt{2}$

D

$\frac{1}{2}, 2 \sqrt{2}$

(JEE MAIN-2021)

Solution

$\frac{1}{k_{e q}}=\frac{1}{k_{1}}+\frac{1}{k_{2}}$

$\frac{1}{k_{e q}}=\frac{1}{k}+\frac{1}{k} \Rightarrow k_{e q}=\frac{k}{2}$

$k^{\prime}=\frac{k}{2}$

$T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ M }{ k }} \quad T ^{\prime}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ M }{ k ^{\prime}}}$

$\Rightarrow T ^{\prime}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ M }{ k }} \times \sqrt{2}$

$T^{\prime}=\sqrt{2} T$

Standard 11
Physics

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