In a radioactive sample, ${ }_{10}^a K$ nuclei either decay into stable ${ }_{20}^{* 0} Ca$ nuclei with decay constant $4.5 \times 10^{-10}$ per year or into stable ${ }_{18}^{40}$ Ar muclei with decay constant $0.5 \times 10^{-10}$ per year. Given that in this sample all the stable ${ }_{20}^{\infty 0} Ca$ and ${ }_{15}^{20} Ar$ nuclei are produced by the ${ }_{19}^{* 0} K$ muclei only. In time $t \times 10^{\circ}$ years, if the ratio of the sum of stable ${ }_{30}^{40} Ca$ and ${ }_{15} \operatorname{An}$ nuclei to the radioactive ${ }_{19} K$ muclei is $99$ , the ralue of $t$ will be : [Given $\ln 10=2.3]$
$9.2$
$1.15$
$4.6$
$2.3$
A radioactive isotope $X$ with a half-life of $1.37 \times {10^9}$ years decays to $Y$ which is stable. A sample of rock from the moon was found to contain both the elements $X$ and $Y$ which were in the ratio of $1 : 7$. The age of the rock is
A sample of radioactive element has a mass of $10\, gm$ at an instant $t = 0$.The approximate mass of this element in the sample after two mean lives is ..........$gm$
The half life of radioactive Radon is $3.8\, days$. The time at the end of which $1/20^{th}$ of the Radon sample will remain undecayed is ............ $days$ (Given $log_{10}e = 0.4343$ )
Half-lives of two radioactive elements $A$ and $B$ are $20$ minutes and $40$ minutes, respectively. Initially, the samples have equal number of nuclei. After $80$ minutes, the ratio of decayed number of $A$ and $B$ nuclei will be
What can be found from decay curve ?