Plutonium decays with a half-life of $24000 \,years$. If the plutonium is stored for $72000 \,years$, then the fraction of plutonium that remains is

  • A

    $\frac{1}{2}$

  • B

    $\frac{1}{3}$

  • C

    $\frac{1}{4}$

  • D

    $\frac{1}{8}$

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$(A)$ Radioactivity is a random and spontaneous process and is dependent on physical and chemical conditions.

$(B)$ The number of un-decayed nuclei in the radioactive sample decays exponentially with time.

$(C)$ Slope of the graph of $\log _{e}$ (no. of undecayed nuclei) $Vs$. time represents the reciprocal of mean life time $(\tau)$.

$(D)$ Product of decay constant ( $\lambda$ ) and half-life time $\left(T_{1 / 2}\right)$ is not constant.

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