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4-1.Complex numbers
medium
Solve the equation $2 x^{2}+x+1=0$
A
$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$
B
$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$
C
$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$
D
$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$
Solution
The given quadratic equation is $2 x^{2}+x+1=0$
On comparing the given equation with $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$
We obtain $a=2, b=1$ and $c=1$
Therefore, the discriminant of the given equation is
$D=b^{2}-4 a c=1^{2}-4 \times 2 \times 1=1-8=-7$
Therefore, the required solutions are
$\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2 a}=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{-7}}{2 \times 2}=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4} \quad[\sqrt{-1}=i]$
Standard 11
Mathematics