4-1.Complex numbers
medium

Solve the equation $2 x^{2}+x+1=0$

A

$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$

B

$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$

C

$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$

D

$\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4}$

Solution

The given quadratic equation is $2 x^{2}+x+1=0$

On comparing the given equation with $a x^{2}+b x+c=0$

We obtain $a=2, b=1$ and $c=1$

Therefore, the discriminant of the given equation is

$D=b^{2}-4 a c=1^{2}-4 \times 2 \times 1=1-8=-7$

Therefore, the required solutions are

$\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{D}}{2 a}=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{-7}}{2 \times 2}=\frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{7} i}{4} \quad[\sqrt{-1}=i]$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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