State a condition under which a bimolecular reaction is kinetically first order reaction.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store

A bimolecular reaction becomes first order reaction when one of the reactant is in excess.

$\underset{\text { Ethyl acetate }}{\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOC}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5}+}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \rightarrow \underset{\text { Ethenoic acid }}{\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}}+\underset{\begin{array}{l}\mathrm{CO}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{OH} \\ \text { Ethenol }\end{array}}{\mathrm{C}}$

This reaction is bimolecular but its order depends only on conc. of $\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOC}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5}$ and $\left[\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right]$ almost remain constant.

Similar Questions

The alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl acetate is represented by the equation$C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5} + NaOH \to C{H_3}COONa + {C_2}{H_5}OH$ Experimentally it is found that for this reaction$\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} = k[C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5}]\,[NaOH]$ Then the reaction is

Order of radioactive disintegration reaction is

For any reaction, if we plot a graph between time '$t$' and $\log (a - x)$, a simple line is obtained. The order of reaction is

The reaction of formation of phosgene from $CO$ and $Cl_2$ is $CO + Cl_2 \to COCl_2.$ The proposed mechanism is

$(i)$  $C{l_2}\,\underset{{{k_2}}}{\overset{{{k_1}}}{\longleftrightarrow}}\,2Cl$

$(ii)$  $Cl + CO\,\underset{{{k_4}}}{\overset{{{k_3}}}{\longleftrightarrow}}\,COCl$

$(iii)$  $COCl\, + \,C{l_2}\,\,\xrightarrow{{{k_5}}}\,COC{l_2}\, + \,Cl$ (slow)

Find the correct expression of rate law

The data for the reaction $A + B \to C$ isThe rate law corresponds to the above data is

Exp.

$[A]_0$

$[B]_0$

Initial rate

$(1)$

$0.012$

$0.035$

$0.10$

$(2)$

$0.024$

$0.070$

$0.80$

$(3)$

$0.024$

$0.035$

$0.10$

$(4)$

$0.012$

$0.070$

$0.80$

  • [AIPMT 1994]