The $P.E.$ of a certain spring when stretched from natural length through a distance $0.3\, m$ is $10\, J$. The amount of work in joule that must be done on this spring to stretch it through an additional distance $0.15\, m$ will be ................ $\mathrm{J}$
$10$
$20$
$7.5$
$12.5$
$A$ $1.0\, kg$ block collides with a horizontal weightless spring of force constant $2.75 Nm^{-1}$ as shown in figure. The block compresses the spring $4.0\, m$ from the rest position. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and horizontal surface is $0.25$, the speed of the block at the instant of collision is ................. $\mathrm{m}/ \mathrm{s}^{-1}$
Two block of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ connected with the help of a spring of spring constant $k$ initially to natural length as shown. A sharp impulse is given to mass $m_2$ so that it acquires a velocity $v_0$ towards right. If the system is kept an smooth floor then find the maximum elongation that the spring will suffer
$A$ ball of mass $m = 60gm$ is shot with speed $v_0 = 22m/s$ into the barrel of spring gun of mass $M = 240g$ initially at rest on $a$ frictionless surface. The ball sticks in the barrel at the point of maximum compression of the spring. The speed of the spring gun after the ball stops relative to the barrel, is
Explain the elastic potential energy of spring and obtain an expression for this energy.
An engine is attached to a wagon through a shock absorber of length $1.5\,m$. The system with a total mass of $50,000 \,kg$ is moving with a speed of $36\, km\,h^{-1}$ when the brakes are applied to bring it to rest. In the process of the system being brought to rest, the spring of the shock absorber gets compressed by $1.0\,m$.
If $90\%$ of energy of the wagon is lost due to friction, calculate the spring constant.