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2.Motion in Straight Line
hard
કણ માટે પ્રવેગ વીરૂધ સમયનો ગ્રાફ આપેલ છે તો તેના માટે વેગ વિરૂધ સમયનો ગ્રાફ કેવો મળે?

A

B

C

D

Solution
(c) From given $a – t$ graph it is clear that acceleration is increasing at constant rate
$\therefore $ $\frac{{da}}{{dt}} = k$ (constant) $⇒$ $a = kt$ (by integration)
$⇒ \frac{{dv}}{{dt}} = kt$ $⇒$ $dv = ktdt$
$⇒ \int_{}^{} {dv} = k\int_{}^{} {tdt} $ $⇒$ $v = \frac{{k{t^2}}}{2}$
i.e. $v$ is dependent on time parabolically and parabola is symmetric about v-axis.
and suddenly acceleration becomes zero. i.e. velocity becomes constant.
Hence $(c)$ is most probable graph.
Standard 11
Physics