p-Block Elements - I
hard

The formation of molecular complex $BF_3 - NH_3$ results in a change in hybridization of boron

A

from $sp^2$ to $dsp^2$

B

from $sp^2$ to $sp^3$

C

from $sp^3$ to $sp^2$

D

from $sp^3$ to $sp^3d$

(AIEEE-2012)

Solution

In $BF_3, B$ is $sp^2$ hybridized with one empty $P_z$ orbital. The empty $P_z$ orbital of $BF_3$ can be filled by lone pair of molecules . such as $NH_3$ . When this occurs a tetrahedral molecule or ion is formed which is $sp^3$ hybridized

Standard 11
Chemistry

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