6.Permutation and Combination
hard

The number of ways five alphabets can be chosen from the alphabets of the word $MATHEMATICS$, where the chosen alphabets are not necessarily distinct, is equal to :

A

$175$

B

$181$

C

$177$

D

$179$

(JEE MAIN-2024)

Solution

$AA$, $MM$, $TT$, $H$, $I$, $C$, $S$, $E$

($1$) All distinct

${ }^8 \mathrm{C}_5 \rightarrow 56$

($2$) $2$ same, $3$ different

${ }^3 \mathrm{C}_1 \times{ }^7 \mathrm{C}_3 \rightarrow 105$

($3$) 2 same $I^{\text {st }}$ kind, 2 same $2^{\text {nd }}$ kind, 1 different

${ }^3 \mathrm{C}_2 \times{ }^6 \mathrm{C}_1 \rightarrow 18$

Total $\rightarrow 179$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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