The pressure $P_{1}$ and density $d_{1}$ of diatomic gas $\left(\gamma=\frac{7}{5}\right)$ changes suddenly to $P _{2}\left(> P _{1}\right)$ and $d _{2}$ respectively during an adiabatic process. The temperature of the gas increases and becomes $......$ times of its initial temperature.$\left(\right.$ given $\left.\frac{ d _{2}}{ d _{1}}=32\right)$

  • [JEE MAIN 2022]
  • A

    $5$

  • B

    $2$

  • C

    $4$

  • D

    $0$

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A balloon filled with helium $\left(32^{\circ} C \right.$ and $1.7\; atm$.) bursts. Immediately afterwards the expansion of helium can be considered as

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List $I$ List $II$
$A$ Isothermal Process $I$ Work done by the gas decreases internal energy
$B$ Adiabatic Process $II$ No change in internal energy
$C$ Isochoric Process $III$ The heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work
$D$ Isobaric Process $IV$ No work is done on or by the gas

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  • [JEE MAIN 2023]

For two different gases $X$ and $Y$, having degrees of freedom $f_1$ and $f_2$ and molar heat capacities at constant volume $C_{V1}$ and $C_{V2}$ respectively, the ln $P$ versus ln $V$ graph is plotted for adiabatic process, as shown

A mixture of ideal gas containing $5$ moles of monatomic gas and $1$ mole of rigid diatomic gas is initially at pressure $P _0$, volume $V _0$ and temperature $T _0$. If the gas mixture is adiabatically compressed to a volume $V _0 / 4$, then the correct statement(s) is/are,

(Give $2^{1.2}=2.3 ; 2^{3.2}=9.2 ; R$ is gas constant)

$(1)$ The final pressure of the gas mixture after compression is in between $9 P _0$ and $10 P _0$

$(2)$ The average kinetic energy of the gas mixture after compression is in between $18 RT _0$ and $19 RT _0$

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  • [IIT 2019]