The terminology of different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum is given in the text. Use the formula $E = hv$ (for energy of a quantum of radiation: photon) and obtain the photon energy in units of $eV$ for different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. In what way are the different scales of photon energies that you obtain related to the sources of electromagnetic radiation?
Energy of a photon is given as:
$E=h v=\frac{h c}{\lambda}$
Where,
$h =$ Planck's constant $=6.6 \times 10^{-34} Js$
$c=$ Speed of light $=3 \times 10^{8} m / s$
$\lambda=$ Wavelength of radiation
$\therefore E=\frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^{8}}{\lambda}$$=\frac{19.8 \times 10^{-26}}{\lambda} J$
$=\frac{19.8 \times 10^{-26}}{\lambda \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}}=\frac{12.375 \times 10^{-7}}{\lambda} e V$
The given table lists the photon energies for different parts of an electromagnetic spectrum for different $\lambda$
$\begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \lambda(m) & E ( eV ) \\ \hline 10^{3} & 12.375 \times 10^{-10} \\ \hline 1 & 12.375 \times 10^{-7} \\ \hline 10^{-3} & 12.375 \times 10^{-4} \\ \hline 10^{-6} & 12.375 \times 10^{-1} \\ \hline 10^{-8} & 12.375 \times 10^{1} \\ \hline 10^{-10} & 12.375 \times 10^{3} \\ \hline 10^{-12} & 12.375 \times 10^{5} \\ \hline \end{array}$
The photon energies for the different parts of the spectrum of a source indicate the spacing of the relevant energy levels of the source
The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is represented by $E_x = 0\,;$
${E_y} = 2.5\,\frac{N}{C}\,\,\cos \,\left[ {\left( {2\pi \, \times \,{{10}^6}\,\frac{{rad}}{m}} \right)t - \left( {\pi \times {{10}^{ - 2}}\frac{{rad}}{s}} \right)x} \right];$
$E_z = 0$. The wave is
Figure given shows the face of a cathode-ray oscilloscope tube, as viewed from in front. $i.e.$ the electron beam is coming out normally from the plane of the paper. The electron beam passes through a region where there are electric and magnetic fields directed as shown. The deflections of the spot from the center of the screen produced by the electric field $E$ and the magnetic field $B$ separately are equal in magnitude. Which one of the diagrams below shows a possible position of the spot on the screen when both fields are operating?
If the magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by (The speed of light $ = 3 \times {10^8}\,m/s$ )
$B = 100 \times {10^{ - 6}}\,\sin \,\left[ {2\pi \times 2 \times {{10}^{15}}\,\left( {t - \frac{x}{c}} \right)} \right]$
then the maximum electric field associated with it is
For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in $x$-direction, which one of the following combination gives the correct possible directions for electric field $(E)$ and magnetic field $(B)$ respectively?
Nearly $10 \%$ of the power of a $110\,W$ light bulb is converted to visible radiation. The change in average intensities of visible radiation, at a distance of $1\, m$ from the bulb to a distance of $5\,m$ is $a \times 10^{-2}\,W / m ^{2}$. The value of ' $a$ ' will be.