Two resistors ${R}_{1}=(4 \pm 0.8) \Omega$ and ${R}_{2}=(4 \pm 0.4)$ $\Omega$ are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance of their parallel combination will be
$(4 \pm 0.4)\, \Omega$
$(2 \pm 0.4)\, \Omega$
$(2 \pm 0.3) \,\Omega$
$(4 \pm 0.3) \,\Omega$
A physical quantity $A$ is related to four observable $a,b,c$ and $d$ as follows, $A = \frac{{{a^2}{b^3}}}{{c\sqrt d }}$, the percentage errors of measurement in $a,b,c$ and $d$ are $1\%,3\%,2\% $ and $2\% $ respectively. What is the percentage error in the quantity $A$ ......... $\%$
A student determined Young's Modulus of elasticity using the formula $Y=\frac{M g L^{3}}{4 b d^{3} \delta} .$ The value of $g$ is taken to be $9.8 \,{m} / {s}^{2}$, without any significant error, his observation are as following.
Physical Quantity | Least count of the Equipment used for measurement | Observed value |
Mass $({M})$ | $1\; {g}$ | $2\; {kg}$ |
Length of bar $(L)$ | $1\; {mm}$ | $1 \;{m}$ |
Breadth of bar $(b)$ | $0.1\; {mm}$ | $4\; {cm}$ |
Thickness of bar $(d)$ | $0.01\; {mm}$ | $0.4 \;{cm}$ |
Depression $(\delta)$ | $0.01\; {mm}$ | $5 \;{mm}$ |
Then the fractional error in the measurement of ${Y}$ is
Two resistance are measured in $Ohm$ and is given as
$R_1 = 3 \Omega \pm 1\%$ and $R_2 = 6 \Omega \pm 2\%$ When they are connected in parallel, the percentage error in equivalent resistance is.......... $\%$
If $a, b, c$ are the percentage errors in the measurement of $A, B$ and $C$, then the percentage error in $ABC$ would be approximately
The mass and volume of a body are found to be $(5.00 ± 0.05)\,kg$ and $(1.00 ± 0.05)\,m^3$ respectively. Then the maximum possible percentage error in its density is .......... $\%$