2. Polynomials
medium

Use the Factor Theorem to determine whether $g(x)$ is a factor of $p(x)$ in each of the following cases : $p(x)=x^{3}+3 x^{2}+3 x+1$,  $g(x)=x+2$.

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Solution

We have $p ( x )= x ^{3}+3 x ^{2}+3 x +1$ and $g ( x )= x +2$

                        $p (-2)=(-2)^{3}+3(-2)^{2}+3(-2)+1$

                        $=-8+3(4)+(-6)+1=-8+12-6+1$

                       $=-8-6+12+1=-14+13=-1$

 $\therefore $  $p(-2) \neq 0$

Thus, $g(x)$ is not a factor of $p(x)$.

Standard 9
Mathematics

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