What is an homologous series ? Explain with an example.
A homologous series is a series of carbon compounds that have different numbers of carbon atoms but contain the same functional group.
For example, methane, ethane, propane, butane, etc. are all part of the alkane homologous series. The general formula of this series is $C_nH_{2n+2}$
Methane $CH_4 $
Ethane $CH_3CH_3$
Propane $CH_3CH_2CH_3$
Butane $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_3$
It can be noticed that there is a difference of $-CH_2$ unit between each successive compound.
How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the basis of their physical and chemical properties ?
Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water ? Will a micelle be formed in other solvents such as ethanol also ?
What are oxidising agents ?
Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction ?
While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means that