A block of mass $1\,kg$ is pushed up a surface inclined to horizontal at an angle of $30^o$ by a force of $10\,N$ parallel to the inclined surface (figure). The coefficient of friction between block and the incline is $0.1$. If the block is pushed up by $10\,m$  along the inclined calculate 

$(a)$ work done against gravity

$(b)$ work done against force of friction

$(c)$ increases in potential energy

$(d)$ increases in kinetic energy

$(e)$ work done by applied force

A stone tied to a string $L$ is whirled in a vertical circle, with the other end of the string at the centre. At a certain instant of time, the stone is as its lowest position and has a speed $u$. the magnitude of the change in its velocity as it reaches a position where the string is horizontal is

A 3.628 kg freight car moving along a horizontal rail road spur track at $7.2\; km/hour$ strikes a bumper whose coil springs experiences a maximum compression of $30 \;cm$ in stopping the car. The elastic potential energy of the springs at the instant when they are compressed $15\; cm$ is [2013]

(a) $12.1 \times 10^4\;J$ (b) $121  \times 10^4\;J$ (c) $1.21 \times 10^4\;J$ (d) $1.21  \times 10^4\;J$

Body $A$ of mass $4m$ moving with speed $u$ collides with another body $B$ of mass $2 m$ at rest the collision is head on and elastic in nature. After the collision the fraction of energy lost by colliding body $A$ is

The kinetic energy acquired by a body of mass m is travelling some distance s, starting from rest under the actions of a constant force, is directly proportional to