Solution set of $x \equiv 3$ (mod $7$), $p \in Z,$ is given by

Let $A=\{1,2,3\} .$ Then show that the number of relations containing $(1,2) $ and $(2,3)$ which are reflexive and transitive but not symmetric is four.

Give an example of a relation. Which is Transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.

Which one of the following relations on $R$ is an equivalence relation

The relation $R= \{(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)\}$ on set $A = \{1, 2, 3\}$ is

Let $R$ be a relation on $Z \times Z$ defined by$ (a, b)$$R(c, d)$ if and only if $ad - bc$ is divisible by $5$ . Then $\mathrm{R}$ is