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6-2.Equilibrium-II (Ionic Equilibrium)
medium
$0.01\, M \,HA(aq.)$ is $2\%$ ionized, $[OH^-]$ of solution is :-
A
$2 \times 10^{-4}$
B
$10^{-8}$
C
$5 \times 10^{-11}$
D
$5 \times 10^{-12}$
Solution
$\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]_{\mathrm{wea} \mathrm{k} \text { acid }}=\mathrm{C} \alpha=0.01 \times\left(\frac{2}{100}\right)$
$=2 \times 10^{-4}$
$\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right] \times\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]=\mathrm{Kw}=10^{-14}$
$\therefore \quad\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]=\frac{10^{-14}}{2 \times 10^{-4}}=5 \times 10^{-11}$
Standard 11
Chemistry