4-1.Newton's Laws of Motion
medium

$100$ balls each of mass moving with speed $v$ simultaneously strike a wall normally and reflected back with same speed, in time $t s$. The total force exerted by the balls on the wall is

A

$\frac{100 \,mv }{ t }$

B

$\frac{200\, mv }{ t }$

C

$200\,mvt$

D

$\frac{ mv }{100 t }$

(JEE MAIN-2023)

Solution

$P _{ i }= Nm v \hat{ i } \quad \overrightarrow{ P }_{ f }=- Nm v \hat{ i }$

$N$ is Number of balls strikes with wall

$N =100$

$\Delta \overrightarrow{ P } =\overrightarrow{ P }_{ f }-\overrightarrow{ P }_{ i }=-2 Nmv \hat{ i }$

$=-200\,Nm v \hat{ i }$

$\overrightarrow{ F }_{\text {Total }} =\frac{\Delta \overrightarrow{ P }}{\Delta t }=-\frac{200 mvt }{ t }$

$|\overrightarrow{ F }| =\frac{200\,mv }{ t }$

Standard 11
Physics

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