A $100\,m$ long wire having cross-sectional area $6.25 \times 10^{-4}\,m ^2$ and Young's modulus is $10^{10}\,Nm ^{-2}$ is subjected to a load of $250\,N$, then the elongation in the wire will be :
$6.25 \times 10^{-3}\,m$
$4 \times 10^{-4}\,m$
$6.25 \times 10^{-6}\,m$
$4 \times 10^{-3}\,m$
A uniform copper rod of length $50 \,cm$ and diameter $3.0 \,mm$ is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface at $20^{\circ} C$. The coefficient of linear expansion of copper is $2.0 \times 10^{-5} \,K ^{-1}$ and Young's modulus is $1.2 \times 10^{11} \,N / m ^2$. The copper rod is heated to $100^{\circ} C$, then the tension developed in the copper rod is .......... $\times 10^3 \,N$
A $5\, m$ long aluminium wire ($Y = 7 \times {10^{10}}N/{m^2})$ of diameter $3\, mm$ supports a $40\, kg$ mass. In order to have the same elongation in a copper wire $(Y = 12 \times {10^{10}}N/{m^2})$ of the same length under the same weight, the diameter should now be, in $mm.$
A wire of length $2\, m$ is made from $10\;c{m^3}$ of copper. A force $F$ is applied so that its length increases by $2\, mm.$ Another wire of length 8 m is made from the same volume of copper. If the force $F$ is applied to it, its length will increase by......... $cm$
In steel, the Young's modulus and the strain at the breaking point are $2 \times {10^{11}}\,N{m^{ - 2}}$ and $0.15$ respectively. The stress at the breaking point for steel is therefore
A steel wire of length $4.7\; m$ and cross-sectional area $3.0 \times 10^{-5}\; m ^{2}$ stretches by the same amount as a copper wire of length $3.5\; m$ and cross-sectional area of $4.0 \times 10^{-5} \;m ^{2}$ under a given load. What is the ratio of the Young's modulus of steel to that of copper?